生命统计资料是反映人民健康水平的重要指标之一,对于了解人民健康状况的动态具有现实的参考价值。本文计算了长春市南关区(城区)1957～1959年和1978～1980年男女性人口简略寿命表、死亡率指数“实享寿命”(死者平均年龄),并与同时期的上海市卢湾区及哈尔滨市道外区资料进行了比较。 The vital statistics data is one of the important indicators reflecting the people’s health level, and has a realistic reference value for understanding the people’s health status. In this paper, the simple life table of male and female population from 1957 to 1959 and from 1978 to 1980 in Nanchuan District (urban area) of Changchun City was calculated, and the life index (average age of death) of the death rate index was calculated and compared with the same period of Luwan District And Harbin City Road area information were compared.