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燃油掺水乳化在世界工业发达国家中作为一项新的燃烧技术,在各种工业炉、蒸汽锅炉和内燃机等设备上开展了应用研究。工业炉烧掺水乳化油,可以达到改善燃烧过程,节约用油,消烟除尘,减轻环境污染等目的。据国外关于掺水试验的资料介绍,英、美,日、苏等国家掺水率达10—30％;节油率一般为10％左右;降低NO_x10—70％;降低烟尘40—90％。自六十年代以来,国内一些厂矿和研究单位先后在蒸汽锅炉_,轧钢加热炉等进行了研究和试验,取得了一定的节油效果。
As a new combustion technology in the world’s industrially developed countries, oil-water emulsion emulsification has been applied in various industrial furnaces, steam boilers and internal combustion engines. Industrial furnace burning water mixed emulsified oil, can achieve the purpose of improving the combustion process, saving oil, smoke and dust, reduce environmental pollution. According to foreign data on the water mixing test introduced, Britain, the United States, Japan, the Soviet Union and other countries water-up to 10-30%; fuel-efficient rate of about 10%; reduce NO_x10-70%; reduce dust 40-90%. Since the 1960s, some factories and mines in China and research institutes have conducted research and tests in steam boilers and rolling furnaces, and achieved certain fuel-saving effects.