梁启超、陈独秀都是近代中国伟大的思想家,二者在启蒙国人的路径上又有着很多相似之处。比较二人倡言的“新民”与“新青年”之间的异同,可以观察到他们对社会发展观认识上源与流的差别,这种差别也最终促成他们同途殊归之结果。 Liang Qichao and Chen Duxiu are both great thinkers in modern China. Both of them have many similarities in the path of enlightening the Chinese people. Comparing the similarities and differences between “new people ” and “new youth ” advocated by the two men, we can observe the differences between their origin and the flow of knowledge about the concept of social development, and this difference ultimately leads them to the same result.