创新能力和实践能力是高职学生必须具备的两种能力,也是高职教学中的重要内容。尤其是对于计算机课程来说,必须要通过科学的教学方法,培养学生的创新意识、提高上机操作水平,从而使高职学生在毕业后能够找到一份满意的工作,并快速适应岗位要求。文章首先现阶段高职实验教学中存在的一些问题,随后强调了学生创新能力的重要作用,最后结合实际教学经验,就如何在计算机实验教学中提升学生创新能力,提出了几点教学建议。 Innovative ability and practical ability are the two kinds of abilities that vocational students must possess, and also an important content in higher vocational teaching. Especially for computer courses, we must cultivate students’ sense of innovation through scientific teaching methods and improve the level of operation on the machine, so that vocational students can find a satisfactory job after graduation and quickly adapt to job requirements. In the first part of the article, some problems existed in the experimental teaching of higher vocational education at the present stage, and then emphasized the important role of students ’innovative ability. Finally, combined with the actual teaching experience, some teaching suggestions were put forward on how to improve students’ innovative ability in computer experimental teaching.