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1、西部开发应高度重视立法及相应的机构建设美国、日本、意大利欠发达地区开发的实践无一例外地都具有重视立法和配套机构建设的特点。美国开发西部过程中先后出台《宅地法》、《鼓励西部草原植树法》、《阿巴拉契亚开发法》、《田纳西河流域管理法》等多项法规,并成立阿巴拉契亚开发委员会、田纳西河流域管理委员会、地区再开发署、经济开发署等多个机构,有力地保障了美国开发西部各项政策措施的执行。日本开发北海道以《北海道开发法》的实施为标志,并成立中央与地方两级分工管理的北海道开发厅和
1. The West Development Should Attach Great Importance to Legislation and Corresponding Institutional Construction The practice of developing the underdeveloped areas of the United States, Japan and Italy all has the characteristic of emphasizing the construction of legislation and supporting institutions without exception. In the process of developing the western region, the United States successively issued a number of laws and regulations such as the Land Levy Law, the Encouragement Planted by Western Grasslands Law, the Appalachian Development Law and the Tennessee River Basin Management Law and set up Appalachian Development The Commission, the Tennessee River Basin Management Committee, the Regional Redevelopment Agency, the Economic Development Agency and other agencies have effectively protected the United States in the development of various policies and measures in the western region. The development of Hokkaido in Japan is marked by the implementation of the Hokkaido Development Law and the establishment of the Hokkaido Development Office at the division of labor between the central and local governments.