二、赫哲族的历史赫哲族是历史悠久的古老民族,其远祖在上古帝舜时曾是肃慎(息慎、稷慎)的组成部分。肃慎到了汉魏时改称挹娄,两晋南北朝时谓之勿吉,隋朝改称,分为七部,即粟末部、伯咄部、安车骨部、拂涅部、号室部、黑水部和白山部。其中粟末部和黑水部最大,“人皆射猎为业,角 Second, the history of the Hezhe Hezhe is a long history of the ancient nation, its ancestors in the ancient emperor Shun was once prudent (caution, Jishen) part. Sushen to the Han and Wei renamed the Lou, two Jin and Southern Dynasties when the so-called Kyrgyzstan, the Sui Dynasty renamed, divided into seven, namely the Su end of the Department, Burroughs Department, the Department of Anchorage bones, Fu Nirvana, No. room, black water Department and Whitehead Department. Among them, Sumao Department and Blackwater Department are the largest ones