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在维柯的故乡 ,2 0世纪涌现出一位百科全书派式的巨人 :他家资巨万 ,却终生探索追求 ;他无学衔 ,甚至没有大学文凭 ,却靠勤奋自学享誉世界 ;别人称他为“新黑格尔主义者” ,却一再遭他反对 ;他不赞成马克思主义 ,却是文化界反法西斯的旗手 ;他是个书斋学者 ,却有着强烈的社会责任感和使命感 ,在历史的转折关头从不退缩 ;可能你对他庞杂的哲学体系不甚了了 ,但不会不知道“直觉即表现”、“一切历史都是当代史”的格言。他———就是克罗齐 :意大利著名哲学家、美学家、历史学家、史学理论家、文学批评家和政治家。 1 952年 1 1月 2 0日 ,克罗齐在那不勒斯逝世。
In Vico’s hometown, in the 20 th century, an encyclopedic giants emerged: he had a huge family wealth and a lifetime of exploration and pursuit; he had no academic title, did not even have a university degree, but himself self-taught and world-renowned; others called him He is opposed to Marxism but is the standard-bearer of the fascist anti-fascist culture in the cultural world. He is a fast learner but has a strong sense of social responsibility and mission. At the turning point of history Never shrink back; maybe you are not familiar with his complex philosophical system, but you do not know the motto of “intuition is performance” and “all history is contemporary history.” He --- is Croce: the famous Italian philosopher, esthetician, historian, historian theorist, literary critic and politician. On January 20, 1952, Croce died in Naples.