水溶液中的聚电解质可引起离子菁生成聚集体,考虑到离子菁J-聚集体与聚电解质的一些相似性,我们研究了其对相反电荷离子菁J-聚集体生成的引发作用。本文分析了离子菁J-聚集体引起相反电荷离子菁生成J-聚集体的影响因素,讨论了引发聚集与被引发聚集的离子菁的电性、它们本身的结构之间的相互关系及外加无机盐对引发聚集效应产生的影响。 Polyelectrolytes in aqueous solution can cause ionocyanates to form aggregates. Considering some similarities between ionic cyanine J-aggregates and polyelectrolytes, we investigated their priming effect on the formation of J-aggregates of oppositely charged ionic cyanines. In this paper, the factors affecting the formation of J-aggregates from ion-charged J-aggregates by ion-charged cyanines were discussed. The properties of the ionic species that initiated and aggregated were discussed. The interrelationships between their own structures and the addition of inorganic Effect of Salt on Aggregation Effect.