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聋儿的注意力与健全儿童相比,具有不稳定性,而小龄聋儿的注意力又具有更大的不稳定性。这是因为小龄聋儿年龄小,控制能力差,既听不见又听不懂成人的语言,更难以集中注意力。而良好注意力的培养对于开发智力、掌握知识、锻炼各种能力是必不可少的因素和条件,所以,培养小龄聋儿良好的注意力十分重要。那么,在语训过程中如何培养小龄聋儿的注意力呢?作者认为可从兴趣入手,培养注意力;课堂活动形式要灵活多样;学习内容要难易适度;明确活动目的,自觉集中注意力;游戏是培养小龄聋儿注意力的好方式。
Deaf children’s attention compared with healthy children, instability, and young deaf children’s attention and greater instability. This is because young children with deaf children are young and have poor control skills. They can neither hear nor understand the language of an adult and are more likely to be unable to concentrate. Good attention training is essential for the development of intelligence, knowledge and exercise of various abilities. Therefore, it is very important to cultivate young children with deaf attention. So, how to cultivate the attention of young deaf children in the process of language training? The author thinks that we can start from the interest, develop the attention; the form of classroom activities should be flexible and diverse; the learning content should be easy and moderate; The game is a good way to cultivate the attention of young deaf children.