糖尿病是脑血管病的主要原因之一,糖尿病患脑血管病变比非糖尿病人高2~4倍。糖尿病血管病变与糖尿病本身的糖、蛋白质、脂肪代谢紊乱有密切关系,在此基础上常并发许多脏器损害,糖尿病血管病变非常广泛,大中小动脉和静脉均可累及。脑血管受累情况较心血管及其他部位血管更为多见。脑卒中是造成糖尿病患者残废或死亡的重要原因,在我国,比西方国家更为严重。糖尿病性脑血管病与非糖尿病性脑血管病的临床类型上无特异性差别,但在糖尿病性血管病中,主要为脑缺血性脑血管 Diabetes is one of the main causes of cerebrovascular disease, diabetic patients with cerebrovascular disease than non-diabetic patients 2 to 4 times higher. Diabetic vascular disease and diabetes itself is closely related to sugar, protein, fat metabolism disorders, often complicated by many organ damage, diabetes, vascular disease is very extensive, large, medium and small arteries and veins can be involved. Cerebrovascular involvement is more common than cardiovascular and other vascular areas. Stroke is a major cause of disability or death of people with diabetes and is even more serious in our country than in the West. Diabetic cerebrovascular disease and non-diabetic cerebrovascular disease no specific type of clinical differences, but in diabetic vascular disease, mainly cerebral ischemic cerebrovascular