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目的探讨恶性肿瘤住院病人的出院和分布情况,从而为疾病的预防与治疗提供参考数据。方法样本取自某三甲综合医院2006年-2010年所有恶性肿瘤病历28,490例,制成Excel表格对数据进行统计分析。结果恶性肿瘤住院病人中,胃癌病人数最多。恶性肿瘤的费用高于一般住院费用,且药费占比例最高。结论该院的医疗费用较高,特别是药品的费用居高不下,需通过减少平均住院日、降低药费、加大医疗保健范围和医保报销比例来减轻病人医疗经济负担。
Objective To investigate the discharge and distribution of inpatients with malignant tumors and to provide reference data for the prevention and treatment of the disease. Methods The samples were collected from 28,490 cases of all malignant tumors in a Grade A general hospital from 2006 to 2010 and made into an Excel spreadsheet for statistical analysis. The results of malignant tumor inpatients, the largest number of gastric cancer patients. The cost of cancer is higher than the general cost of hospitalization, and the highest proportion of drug costs. Conclusion The medical expenses of this hospital are high, especially the cost of drugs is high. It is necessary to reduce the medical and economic burden on patients by reducing the average length of stay, reducing the cost of medicines, increasing the coverage of medical care and reimbursement of medical insurance.