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安全工程师海因利奇(Heinrich)认为:88%的事故是由于人的不安全行为造成的。人为事故往往是由于一时疏忽,出现误操作引起的。本文试图从心理学观点出发,对误操作产生的原因进行初步探讨。按照心理学的观点,注意是心理活动对一定事物的指向和集中。在复杂多变的周围环境中,人们选择并注意一定的对象,以得到清晰、完整、深刻的反映。注意在人的心理活动中有特殊的作用。它不是一种独立的心理过程,而是各种心理活动必不可少的条
According to Heinrich, a safety engineer, 88% of accidents are caused by human insecurity. Man-made accidents are often caused by temporary negligence and misoperation. This article attempts to start from the psychological point of view, the reasons for misoperation to conduct a preliminary discussion. In accordance with the psychology point of view, attention is the psychological activities of a certain point of things and concentration. In a complex and ever-changing environment, people choose and pay attention to certain objects in order to get a clear, complete and profound reflection. Note that in the psychological activities of people have a special role. It is not an independent psychological process, but a variety of psychological activities essential