近几个月来,异常的气象不断在许多国家出现:长达48小时连续不断的急风暴雨肆虐智利,多人死亡,几万人受灾,居民无家可归;哥伦比亚出现历史罕见的持续高温天气,造成火灾频繁;仅七月份全世界就发生616起森林火灾,900多公顷林木尽毁;秘鲁北部、厄瓜多尔连降暴雨,洪水泛滥,秘鲁政府宣布九省处于紧急状态,厄瓜多尔政府宜布全国进入紧急状态;阿根廷受特大暴雨袭击,造成大批牲畜死亡;在巴拿马以及其他加勒比海沿岸国家也暴雨成灾。与此相反,在澳大利亚、巴西东北部以及东南亚地区却出现明显的干旱。科学家们已经预计到,澳大利亚今年的小麦产量将减少10％至40％。洪都拉斯今年进入雨季以来,滴雨未下,粮食生产受到严重影响。 In recent months, unusual weather has continued to occur in many countries: 48 hours of continuous torrential storms have ravaged Chile, many have died, tens of thousands have been affected, and residents have become homeless. Columbia’s history of persistently hot weather is rare. Caused frequent fires; in July alone, there were 616 forest fires in the world and more than 900 hectares of trees were destroyed; rainstorms and flooding occurred in northern Peru and Ecuador, and the Peruvian government announced that nine provinces were in a state of emergency. The Ecuadorian government is expected to send the country into an emergency. State; Argentina was hit by a heavy rainstorm, resulting in the death of large numbers of livestock; storms also occurred in Panama and other Caribbean coastal countries. In contrast, significant droughts have occurred in Australia, northeastern Brazil, and Southeast Asia. Scientists have predicted that Australia’s wheat production this year will be reduced by 10% to 40%. Since Honduras entered the rainy season this year, drip rain has not yet occurred and food production has been seriously affected.