论文部分内容阅读
农村在城市化过程中的历史变迁、农民的生存困境是贾平凹小说思考探索的主题,《高兴》是在《秦腔》之后贾平凹将农民进入城市的最底层的生活纳入写作视野,正视农民工作为城市的一类人的生存状态,贾平凹以宽容、柔和的态度去审视农民工的苦难、辛酸,通过“锁骨菩萨塔”、“高跟鞋”、“月季”等意象透视出刘高兴等人在西安这个“大世界”中一点微小、可怜的欲求和精神支撑,同时又具有了老舍作品中“含泪的笑”的悲剧风格。
The historical changes of rural areas in the process of urbanization and peasants’ living predicament are the topics of Jia Pingwa’s novel thinking and exploration. “Pleasure” is the reason that Jia Pingwa put the peasants into the bottom of the city after the “Shaanxi Opera” into the writing field of vision and the migrant workers as the city Jia Pingwa looks at the suffering of migrant workers in a tolerant and soft manner. Through the images of “Sutra Bodhisattva”, “Heels”, “Moon” and other images, Liu is pleased to see And others in Xi’an this “big world” a little tiny, poor desire and spiritual support, but also has the Laoshe works “tearful smile ” tragedy style.