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为研究比较综合性医院神经病科门诊中焦虑和抑郁的躯体化,将各种焦虑障碍65例和抑郁症85例,经SCL-90评定躯体化因子>2分考入组。对两组躯体化病例的性别、年龄、病程、症状及所表现的系统进行比较,无显著性差异。前者发生率为35.4%,后者友生率为44.7%。提示对有躯体症状但又缺管相应躯体疾病证据的病人,应考虑有无焦虑症和抑郁症的可能,对难治的神经症可给予执抑郁剂。
In order to compare the somatization of anxiety and depression in the neurology outpatient department of general hospital, 65 cases of various anxiety disorders and 85 cases of depression were enrolled in the study. SCL-90 was used to assess somatization factor> 2 points. There was no significant difference in the gender, age, course of disease, symptoms and the system presented in the two groups of somatization cases. The former was 35.4%, while the latter was 44.7%. Prompt for patients with somatic symptoms but lacking evidence of the corresponding somatic diseases, the possibility of anxiety and depression should be considered, and the patients with refractory neurosis may be given depressive depression.