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一、前言 艾(Artemisia argyi Lcvl.et Vant.)为菊科多年生草本植物,《名医别录》载“艾味苦、微温、无毒、主灸百病”。 灸法是祖国医学防病治病的一种较好的治疗方法,在灸用物质的取材上,经历代医家筛选,一致推崇以艾叶用各种不同的方法燃烧,直接或间接地对穴位施以适当的温热刺激,通过各经络的作用而达到治病和保健的目地。 为弄清艾叶对人体所起作用的原理,分析艾叶燃烧时的挥发成份就显得至关重要,本报告拟就此做一详细介绍。
I. INTRODUCTION Artemisia argyi Lcvl. et Vant. is a perennial herb of the Asteraceae family. The “Doctors Don’t Record” contains “Ai Wei bitter, mildly warm, non-toxic, and a major moxibustion disease”. Moxibustion is a better treatment for disease prevention and treatment in the motherland. It has been screened by physicians on the basis of the selection of moxibustion substances, and it has consistently promoted the use of various methods for the burning of wormwood leaves, directly or indirectly, on acupoints. With proper warming stimulation, the purpose of healing and health care can be achieved through the effects of various meridians. In order to understand the principle of the action of the leaves on the human body, it is of utmost importance to analyze the volatile components of the leaves when it burns. This report is intended to provide a detailed introduction.