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目的:探讨延续护理干预对直肠癌造口术后患者的焦虑状态改善情况。方法:选取2015年2月~2016年2月我院收治的37例直肠癌造口术患者为观察对象,均在术后实施延续护理干预,采用焦虑自量表(SAS)评测干预前后患者的焦虑状态改善情况,并通过随访调查掌握本组患者的护理满意度。结果:本组患者在干预后SAS评分为(42.25±4.21)分,显著低于干预前的(56.57±3.46)分,差异显著,有统计意义(P<0.05);通过随访调查,本组患者的护理满意度达到100%。结论:对于直肠癌造口术患者,在术后出院康复阶段实施延续护理干预,可有效缓解患者的焦虑状态,促进患者康复,并可提升护理满意度,值得临床实践。
Objective: To investigate the effect of extended nursing intervention on the improvement of anxiety in patients with rectal cancer after ostomy. Methods: 37 patients with rectal cancer ostomy treated in our hospital from February 2015 to February 2016 were enrolled in the study. Continued nursing interventions were performed after surgery. The anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) Anxiety status to improve the situation, and through follow-up survey to understand the patient’s satisfaction with the care. Results: After the intervention, the SAS score was (42.25 ± 4.21) points, which was significantly lower than that before intervention (56.57 ± 3.46), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). According to the follow-up survey, The satisfaction of nursing reached 100%. Conclusion: For patients with rectal cancer ostomy, continuous nursing intervention in the stage of postoperative discharge rehabilitation can effectively alleviate the anxiety state, promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve the nursing satisfaction, which deserves clinical practice.