自有市场经济以来,如何处理政府与市场的关系是人类社会经济发展的核心问题,也是各国政党、政府回避不了并一直努力解决的问题,当然也是专家学者争论不休的话题。尽管各个国家和地区在处理政府与市场关系方面所采取的政策和制度选择不尽一致,但是在强调市场机制作用的基础上,依法发挥政府的职能作用是各国政府、政党比较一致的选择。 Since the self-owned market economy, how to deal with the relationship between the government and the market is the core issue in the economic development of human society. It is also an issue that political parties and governments can not evade and have been trying to solve all the time. Of course, it is also an endless debate among experts and scholars. Although the policies and institutional choices adopted by various countries and regions in handling the relationship between the government and the market are not consistent, on the basis of emphasizing the role of the market mechanism, giving full play to the functional role of the government according to law is a more consistent choice among governments and political parties.