练习书法,通常强调用笔用墨的技巧,即通过执笔、运笔、点画、结体、章法、墨色、气韵和风格等生动形象的表现所书写的文字,也就是人们常说的“字内功”。但笔者认为,一幅好的书法作品,不仅是点、画、线的表现,笔法墨色的变化,还要强调“字外功”。正如潘伯鹰在《中国书法简论》中所讲:“我们可以毫不迟疑地说,要想书法学得 Practicing calligraphy usually emphasizes the technique of using pen ink, that is, words written by the performance of vivid figures such as pen, brush, stipple, knot, stamp, ink color, style and style, ”. However, in my opinion, a good calligraphy is not only a point, a painting, a line of expression, a change of writing ink color, but also an emphasis on “word power”. As Pan Boying said in his “Brief Introduction to Chinese Calligraphy:” We can say without hesitation that we should learn calligraphy