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An improved hybrid Time of Arrival (ToA)/ Angle of Arrival (AoA) location algorithm by adopting Gauss-Newton iterative algorithm is proposed. It is with the advantage of fast convergence and combining with the grid-search-based method to optimize the initial object coordinates of the iteration, meanwhile, under the condition of small measurement errors caused by noises of ToA and AoA, the algorithm performance can be improved effectively. In the Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) environments of the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), simulation results show that improved accuracy is gained with moderate flexibility and fast steady convergence compared with the existing algorithms.
An improved hybrid Time of Arrival (ToA) / Angle of Arrival (AoA) location algorithm by adopting Gaussian-Newton iterative algorithm is proposed. It is with the advantage of fast convergence and combining with the grid-search-based method to optimize the initial object coordinates of the iteration, meanwhile, under the condition of small measurement errors caused by noises of ToA and AoA, the algorithm performance can be improved effectively. In the Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) environments of the Wireless Sensor Network WSN), simulation results show that improved accuracy is gained with moderate flexibility and fast steady convergence compared with the existing algorithms.