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卵巢囊性畸胎瘤是最常见的一种卵巢肿瘤,占卵巢肿瘤的10～20％。95％以上为良性。文献上有关此种肿瘤的报道很多,并认为绝经后妇女的囊性畸胎瘤恶变率较高。我院自1955年1月至1984年12月底,共收治38例经病理证实的绝经7个月以上妇女的卵巢囊性畸胎瘤,特报道如下。资料分析 1.一般情况:我院在1955年后的29年间收治的绝经后囊性畸胎瘤38例,占本院同时期全部囊性畸胎瘤466例的8.15％。 38例的年龄最小50岁,最大82岁,平均59.3岁(表1)。
Ovarian cystic teratoma is the most common type of ovarian tumor, accounting for 10 to 20% of ovarian tumors. More than 95% is benign. There are many reports on this kind of tumor in the literature, and it is considered that the malignant transformation rate of cystic teratoma in postmenopausal women is high. Our hospital from January 1955 to the end of December 1984, a total of 38 cases of pathologically proven menopause women over 7 months ovarian cystic teratoma, reported as follows. Data analysis 1. General situation: 38 cases of postmenopausal cystic teratoma admitted to our hospital in 29 years after 1955 accounted for 8.15% of 466 cases of all cystic teratoma in our hospital at the same time. The 38 patients were the youngest 50 years old and the oldest was 82 years old, with an average of 59.3 years (Table 1).