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一、国家加强对国有企业财务监督管理应遵循的原则1．政企分开的原则。政企分开是建立社会主义市场经济体制，正确界定和处理政府部门与企业关系的重要原则，也是加强国有企业财务管理应遵循的首要原则。只有在政企职责分开的前提下，企业才能面对市场依法自主经营、自主理财。
I. Principles to be Followed by the State in Strengthening the Financial Supervision and Management of State-owned Enterprises 1. The principle of separation of government and enterprises. Separation of government and enterprises is an important principle for establishing a socialist market economic system, correctly defining and dealing with the relationship between government departments and enterprises, and it is also the first principle to be followed in strengthening the financial management of state-owned enterprises. Only under the premise of separating the responsibilities of government and enterprises, can companies face the market to operate autonomously and manage their finances independently.