在转型和开放条件下中国政府应具有哪些主要职能，取决于在开放和转型条件下社会经济会产生哪些主要问题，这是正确界定职能的前提。一、转型期秩序稀缺的一般规律，决定了供给秩序应成为政府重要的综合性职能秩序是指有条理、不混乱的情况。秩序鼓励着信赖和信任，并减少着合 Under the conditions of transition and opening up, what major functions the Chinese government should have depends on which major problems the social economy will create under the conditions of opening up and transformation. This is a prerequisite for defining the functions correctly. First, the general law of scarcity in the transition period determines that the supply order should become an important integrated functional order of the government. It is an orderly and non-chaotic situation. Order encourages trust and trust and reduces cohesion