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2008年是火炬计划实施20周年。20年来,火炬事业的发展,特别是国家高新区的发展,对中国经济产生了重要的影响。3月5日,国务院总理温家宝在政府工作报告中指出,着力发展高新技术产业,大力振兴装备制造业,改造和提升传统产业,加快发展服务业特别是现代服务业。继续实施新型显示器、宽带通信与网络、生物医药等一批重大高技术产业化专项。充分发挥国家高新技术开发区的集聚、引领和辐射作用。报告肯定了国家高新区在自主创新和调整经济结构方面的引领作用。的确,凭借先行一步的改革,国家高新区已经初步构建起以企业为主体的产业技术创新体系,涌现出一大批自主创新能力强、拥有核心技术专利、成为行业科技进步“领头雁”的骨干企业。一批已形成核心竞争力的企业佼佼者开始在高端技术应用领域与跨国公司展开竞争。这些高新技术企业,在由发达国家跨国公司长期把持的全球高新技术产业格局中,正在成为一支不可忽视的新生力量。
2008 marks the 20th anniversary of the implementation of the Torch Plan. In the past 20 years, the development of the Torch, especially the development of national hi-tech zones, has had an important impact on the Chinese economy. On March 5, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council pointed out in his government work report that focusing on the development of high-tech industries, vigorously rejuvenating the equipment manufacturing industry, reforming and upgrading the traditional industries, and accelerating the development of the service industry, especially the modern service industry. Continue to implement a series of major hi-tech industrialization projects such as new displays, broadband communications and networks, and biomedicine. Give full play to the national high-tech development zone gathering, leading and radiation role. The report affirmed the leading role of national high-tech zones in independently innovating and adjusting their economic structure. Indeed, with the first-step reform, the national hi-tech zones have initially constructed an industrial technology innovation system that takes enterprises as the main body, and has emerged a large number of strong independent innovation capability, possessing core technology patents and becoming the technological leader in the industry. Backbone business. A group of outstanding enterprises that have formed core competitiveness have started to compete with multinational corporations in the field of high-end technology. These high-tech enterprises are becoming an emerging force that can not be ignored in the pattern of global high-tech industries long-held by multinational corporations in developed countries.