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中国研究是一个新兴的社会科学研究领域,它已经相当深刻地影响了当下中国学术的研究方法与理论视角。海外中国研究的主要成果集中体现在社会史及汉学人类学的研究之中。本文分析了中国研究的主流分析框架,即国家与社会理论在社会史及汉学人类学研究中兴起的思想背景、涉入中国分析的思想理路,并在此基础上对国家与社会理论分析中国经验的有效性及适用性进行了反思。
Chinese research is an emerging field of social science research. It has profoundly influenced the current research methodology and theoretical perspective of Chinese scholarship. The main achievements of overseas Chinese studies are concentrated in the study of social history and sinological anthropology. This article analyzes the mainstream analytical framework of Chinese studies, that is, the ideological background of the rise of social and historical studies in anthropological studies of social history and sinology, the ideological rationale involved in China’s analysis and the analysis of China’s experience in state and social theory The effectiveness and applicability of the reflection.