广东省及全国各地历年来花生缺苗情况严重,对花生生产影响很大。据全国各地报导,一般缺苗10—20%左右,严重的达30—50%以上。因此研究解决花生缺苗问题是当前提高花生大面积产量的一个重要关键。广东省农业科学院自1957年以来,对花生全苗问题进行了一系列的调查总结群众经验和试验研究工作,在1957—1959年间的初步试验总结已发表,近年的研究结果将在本文及以后的报告中作系统的报导。 Over the years in Guangdong Province and across the country, peanut seedlings are severely damaged and have a great impact on peanut production. According to reports from all over the country, the general shortage of seedlings is about 10-20%, with a serious problem reaching over 30-50%. Therefore, to solve the problem of lack of peanut seedling is to improve the current peanut large-area production is an important key. Since 1957, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences has carried out a series of surveys on the problem of whole peanut seedlings to summarize the masses’ experience and experimental research work. The preliminary experimental results between 1957 and 1959 have been published. The results of recent studies will be presented in this article and later The report made a systematic report.