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目的通过评估保定地区结核病防治医院实验室结核感染防护情况,进一步加强结核病实验室感染预防控制措施。方法依据《中国结核感染预防控制手册》编制调查表,采取现场观察、询问、查看相关记录等方式,对23家结核病定点医院进行感染风险评估,并对45名从事结核病防治的实验室人员进行知晓率调查。结果本次调查的45名结核病实验室人员对结核感染预防控制知识平均知晓率为83.33%,23家结核病定点医院实验室组织管理和管理措施平均实施率为50.72%,环境控制及个人防护平均实施率为73.91%,平均合格率44.93%。结论保定地区结核病定点医院实验室人员感染预防控制措施存在薄弱环节与感染风险,应加强结核感染预防控制的健康教育。
Objective To assess the prevention and control of tuberculosis infection in laboratories of TB hospitals in Baoding and to further strengthen the prevention and control measures of tuberculosis laboratory infections. Methods According to the “China Tuberculosis Infection Prevention and Control Manual” to prepare a questionnaire, on the spot observation, inquiry, view the relevant records, etc., at 23 designated hospitals for tuberculosis risk assessment of infection, and 45 in tuberculosis prevention and control laboratory personnel to know Rate survey. Results The average knowledge rate of TB prevention and control among 45 TB lab staff in this survey was 83.33%. The average implementation rate of laboratory management and management measures in 23 TB hospitals was 50.72%. The average implementation of environmental control and personal protection The rate was 73.91%, with an average passing rate of 44.93%. Conclusion There are weak links and risk of infection in prevention and control of laboratory personnel in designated hospitals of TB in Baoding. Health education should be strengthened for the prevention and control of tuberculosis infection.