一般认为,信息化是指由于信息技术渗透到了国民经济及整个社会的各个方面，而引起的现代社会生产方式和生活方式由传统模式向以信息技术支撑的网络化生产及生活方式的转变。这一转变为社会各主体共同分享技术进步和信息资源，提高劳动生产率和生活质量提供了一个前所未有的生存 It is generally believed that informationization refers to the transition from the traditional model to the networked production and lifestyle supported by information technology caused by the infiltration of information technology into all aspects of the national economy and society as a whole. This shift has provided an unprecedented survival for all social actors to jointly share technological progress and information resources, improve labor productivity and quality of life