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近两三年来,关于中国人民抗美援朝战争历史的研究,出现了喜人的形势,出版了一大批专著、回忆录、文章等,为广大读者全面了解抗美援朝战争的历史提供了方便.但也不可否认,在这些成果中,对有些史实问题的说法是值得商榷的,关于抗美援朝出兵决策问题就是其中之一.在这个问题中,主要有以下三点值得商榷:(一)关于东北边防军的领导人问题;(二)关于中共中央做出出兵决策的时间和周恩来总理赴苏联同斯大林会谈的内容问题;(三)关于出兵决策做出后,中共中央是否出现过决心的变化问题.笔者根据所掌握的历史情况,谈一谈这几个问题.
In the past two or three years, there has been a gratifying situation in the study of the history of the Chinese people’s war against aidism and the United States and the aid of the Aid Korea. A large number of monographs, memoirs and articles have been published, which have provided convenience to readers for a comprehensive understanding of the history of the war to resist the Aid and Aid Korea. However, Among these achievements, some historical facts are debatable, and one of them is one of the issues concerning the decision to dispatch troops to the United States during the period of the War to Resist US Aggression, Aid Korea (A-3). There are three major issues to be discussed at this stage: (1) the question of leaders of the Northeast Frontier Defense Forces; (2) the time when the CPC Central Committee made its decision to send troops and the content of the meeting between Premier Zhou Enlai and Stalin in the Soviet Union; (3) whether the CPC Central Committee has made any determination of change after the decision on sending troops was made. According to the history Situation, talk about these issues.