家庭暴力是普遍而严肃的社会性问题,也是一种常被低估的犯罪。由于家庭暴力现象的本质原因在于性别不平等结构中的权力与控制,使得暴力行为存在重复性与循环性。家庭暴力令受害妇女长期遭受躯体的伤害与精神的虐待,对儿童造成的影响会涉及其整体心理健康的状况、性别角色的发展、以及犯罪行为的滋生等诸多方面。 Domestic violence is a widespread and serious social problem and a crime that is often underestimated. Since the nature of the phenomenon of domestic violence is due to the power and control in the structure of gender inequality, the violence is repetitive and cyclic. The impact of domestic violence on the long-term physical and moral abuse of women affected by women’s violence involves their overall mental health status, the development of gender roles and the breeding of criminal acts.