论文部分内容阅读
临床资料 本组76例,男57例,女19例;年龄最小40d,最大7岁;手术时间最短105min,最长250min;输血量最少100ml,最多400ml。麻醉方法Ⅰ是用羟丁酸钠(80mg/kg)稀释成10％缓慢静脉推注,10min后,在充分表面麻醉下行气管插管,以氯胺酮和羟丁酸钠或潘侃洛宁维持。氯胺酮首次剂量按5～8mg/kg肌肉注射,每隔30min追加1次,剂量为首次剂量的1/2～2/3,潘侃洛宁(0.08mg/kg)在肌松不满意时静脉推注。本组有64例,其中有两例术中出现
Clinical data The group of 76 patients, 57 males and 19 females; the youngest 40d, maximum 7 years old; shortest operative time 105min, maximum 250min; blood transfusion volume of at least 100ml, up to 400ml. Anesthesia method Ⅰ is to use sodium oxybate (80mg / kg) diluted into 10% slow intravenous injection, 10min after tracheal intubation with adequate surface anesthesia, with ketamine and sodium oxybate or panaclotone maintenance. The first dose of ketamine was intramuscularly injected at 5-8 mg / kg once every 30 minutes at a dose of 1/2 to 2/3 of the first dose. Pancakloroline (0.08 mg / kg) was administered intravenously when muscle relaxants were not satisfied. This group has 64 cases, of which two cases occurred during surgery