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目的了解嘉峪关市传染病发病及流行情况,并提出相应的防治策略。方法对2000—2009年嘉峪关市疫情监测系统中的疫情动态监测数据进行分析。结果 2000—2009年嘉峪关市传染病累计报告发病21071例,发病率总体呈上升趋势。主要传染病为病毒性肝炎、细菌性痢疾和肺结核。传播途径以血源及性传播为主。发病人群以男性为主,年龄主要集中在15~45岁。结论嘉峪关市传染病防治仍然是当前面对的重要公共卫生问题。
Objective To understand the incidence and prevalence of infectious diseases in Jiayuguan City and to put forward corresponding prevention and cure strategies. Methods The data of epidemic situation monitoring in epidemic monitoring system in Jiayuguan City from 2000 to 2009 were analyzed. Results A total of 21,071 cases of infectious diseases were reported in Jiayuguan City from 2000 to 2009, the overall incidence was on the rise. The main infectious diseases are viral hepatitis, bacillary dysentery and tuberculosis. The main route of transmission to blood and sexual transmission. The incidence of male-based groups, mainly in the age of 15 to 45 years old. Conclusion Prevention and treatment of infectious diseases in Jiayuguan City is still an important public health problem currently faced.