分析了影响玉兰亚属种子发芽的内在生理及其外在生态条件的影响因素,简述了其种子常用的3种预处理方法,重点对种子的播种相关技术环节进行了综述:主要包括果实采集、种子调制、贮藏方式、催芽与播种技术、苗期管理、病虫害防治等。最后,对目前玉兰亚属播种存在的问题进行了探讨并提出了展望。 The influencing factors of the intrinsic physiology and its external ecological conditions that affect the seed germination of Magnoliaceae were analyzed. Three kinds of pretreatment methods commonly used for seeds were briefly described, and the related technical aspects of seed sowing were summarized mainly including fruit collection , Seed modulation, storage methods, germination and seeding techniques, seedling management, pest and disease control. At last, the problems existing in sowing seabuckthorn at present are discussed and the prospect is put forward.