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及时、快速供氧补液是提高临床上危重病人急救存活率的关键因素之一。高渗盐水在国内外临床上已有较多应用。静脉供氧是将氧疗和静脉输液技术相结合的人体第2条供氧通道,目前已应用于临床的主要有高氧液和注射用过氧化碳酰胺。供氧联合高渗盐水复苏液,能有效及时地抢救缺血、缺氧性危重病人。本文分别对高渗盐水、静脉给氧制剂、高渗高氧复方制剂的应用机制的研究情况进行综述。
Timely and rapid oxygen supply is one of the key factors to improve the emergency survival rate in critically ill patients. Hypertonic saline in clinical practice at home and abroad have more applications. Vein oxygen is the combination of oxygen therapy and intravenous infusion of human oxygen supply channel 2, has been used in clinical mainly with hyperoxia liquid and injection of carbamide. Oxygen combined with hypertonic saline resuscitation fluid, can effectively and timely rescue of ischemic, hypoxic and critically ill patients. In this paper, the research progress of the mechanism of hypertonic saline, intravenous oxygenation and hyperosmotic hyperoxic compound were summarized.