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近几年的生育保险改革实践证明,实行生育保险社会统筹对于保护妇女合法权益,改善妇女就业环境,均衡企业负担都起到了积极的作用。但随其发展,这项改革也出现了一些新情况、新问题,亟需深入探讨。 一、区域间经济发展不平衡影响生育保险改革进程 劳动部1995年发布的《关于贯彻实施〈中国妇女发展纲要〉的通知》中,对生育保险改革提出了进度要求:“全国所有地级市,1998年以前市本级全面实施,并逐步
In recent years, the practice of maternity insurance reform has proved that the implementation of social insurance for maternity insurance plays a positive role in protecting the legitimate rights and interests of women, improving the employment environment for women and balancing the burden on enterprises. However, with the development of this reform, some new situations and new problems have emerged in this reform, which are in urgent need of further discussion. I. Unbalanced Economic Development in the Region Affecting the Progress of Maternity Insurance Reform In the Notice on Implementing the Outline for the Development of Chinese Women issued by the Ministry of Labor in 1995, the progress requirement on maternity insurance reform was put forward: "All prefecture-level cities in the country, Before 1998, the city-level implementation of the full, and gradually