菲茨杰拉德可以说是美国20世纪初期20～30年代最负盛名的国民作家之一。由于他的作品《了不起的盖茨比》《夜色温柔》等以敏锐独特的视角,详细真实的语言描述了美国社会从“一战”到“大萧条时期”这一历史时期的方方面面,从而深刻地揭示了当时社会各个阶层的人们追逐名利的金钱拜物观念以及 Fitzgerald can be regarded as one of the most prestigious national writers in the United States from the 1920s to the early 1930s. Because of his works “The Great Gatsby,” “Night Gentle,” and so on, with a keen and unique perspective, the detailed and realistic language describes the historical period in which American society evolved from “World War One” to “Great Depression” So as to reveal profoundly the concept of money and fetishism that people of all walks of life in the society pursued fame and fortune as well as