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我们要理解山水诗的意境美,必须初步了解老庄哲学思想以及佛教思想对审美思想的影响,才能看得懂其中包含的理趣。中国古典诗词的成就极其辉煌。由于历史悠久,题材内容丰富、形式风格变化多样、表现艺术也是千差万别。因此怎样阅读和欣赏古典诗词也不能一概而论。要欣赏古典诗词,最基本的问题是理解。虽然一般的注本对于字词的意思都会注出来,但是对其文化背景了解的深浅,也会影响到对文本的理解。例如从六朝到唐代,很多山水诗都包含着玄学佛学的理趣。我们要理解山水诗的意境美,必须初步了解老庄哲学思想以及佛教思想对审美思想的影响,才能看得懂其中包含的理趣。山水田园是中国古代诗歌最重
To understand the beauty of the artistic conception of the landscape poems, we must first understand the philosophical thoughts of Lao Zi and Buddhism and the influence of the Buddhist ideology on the aesthetic ideology. The achievements of classical Chinese poetry are extremely brilliant. Due to its long history, rich themes and diverse forms and styles, performance art is also varied. So how to read and appreciate classical poetry can not be generalized. To enjoy classical poetry, the most basic problem is understanding. Although the general annotated version of the meaning of the word will come out, but the depth of understanding of its cultural background, will also affect the understanding of the text. For example, from the Six Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, many landscape poems contain the metaphysics of Buddhism. To understand the beauty of the artistic conception of the landscape poems, we must first understand the philosophical thoughts of Lao Zi and Buddhism and the influence of the Buddhist ideology on the aesthetic ideology. Pastoral landscape is the most ancient Chinese poetry