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状元是中国的特产,中国科举制度诸多名词中最为炫耀的一个。中国科举制度从唐高祖武德五年(622年)科考取状元开始,至清光绪三十年(1904年)最后一次科考,凡1282年间历代王朝(包括太平天国)共选拔了文状元654名,武状元186名。其中,有河北的文奖元45名,武状元26名。在河北的这45名文状元之中,出自清代安州(今安新县)的陈德华,人品官品俱佳,是历史上有口皆碑的状元郎。
The champion is a specialty of China and one of the most famous in many Chinese imperial examination systems. The Chinese imperial examination system began with the first-year examinations of the fifth year of the reign of Emperor Tadzu in the Tang Dynasty (622 years), the last expedition in the third year of the Qing dynasty (1904), and a total of 654 articles were selected from dynasties (including the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom) in 1282 , Wu champion 186. Among them, Wen Wenyuan Hebei 45, 26 champion champion. Among the 45 literary classics in Hebei, Chen Dehua from Anju County in the Qing Dynasty (now Anxin County) is a well-known champion in history.