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小肠的吸收过程实际上是属于生物膜透过性这一生命的基本过程的范畴。本文不拟从生物膜透过性这一普通生理学角度评论问题,评论范围限于哺乳动物的小肠糖吸收功能,而且主要是葡萄糖的吸收。小肠葡萄糖吸收的较全面的评论,先有Verzár 和McDou-gall一书,最近又有Crane 的评论;前者收集了至1936年,后者收集了至1960年的文献。本文拟以问题为纲,尽可能以较近代的文献阐述问题。
Intestinal absorption process is actually belongs to the biofilm permeability of the basic process of life. This article does not intend to comment on the general physiology of biofilm permeability, the scope of which is limited to mammalian intestinal absorption of sugar, and primarily glucose uptake. More comprehensive reviews of intestinal glucose uptake were preceded by the book by Verzár and McDougall and recently by Crane’s; the former was collected in 1936, which collected the literature up to 1960. This article intends to take the problem as the key link, as far as possible with more recent literature to elaborate on the issue.