概述保护、发展、提高1949年中华人民共和国成立,新中国诞生了,解放前已奄奄一息的玉器业,在党和政府“保护、发展、提高”的方针下,又迅速地恢复了元气。50年代初期,各地召回了农村的玉器艺人,把城市的玉器业人员组织起来,全国大约有玉器职工五千多人。各厂的技术和产品发展很快,尤其在技艺特点方面逐步形成了地方风格,制作了很多好作品对外贸易 Overview Protection, development, and improvement The establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, and the birth of New China, the jade industry, which had been dying before liberation, quickly regained its strength under the principle of “protecting, developing, and improving” the party and the government. In the early 1950s, all localities recalled jade artists in the countryside and organized jade workers in the city. There were more than 5,000 jade workers in the country. The plant’s technology and products have developed rapidly, especially in terms of the characteristics of the arts, gradually formed a local style, and produced a lot of good works for foreign trade.