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一、引言斯蒂芬·克莱恩(Stephen Crane,1871—1900)是著名的小说家和诗人,他出生于美国的一个小镇。他的一生虽然没有参加过任何的战争,但是他却因发表了一部和战争有关的小说而为人所知,这部小说就是他在1895年发表的《红色英勇勋章》。但不幸的是,因为生活的贫困和长期的劳累对他的健康造成了极大的损害,他在29岁的时候就因为肺病最终医治无效离开了人世。斯蒂芬·克莱恩的一生虽然十分短暂,但是他对于美国文学的发展作出了重要的贡献,他被认为是促进形成当代美国小说风格的作家之一。作为一名优秀的作家,斯蒂芬·克莱恩在《红色英勇勋章》
I. Introduction Stephen Crane (1871-1900) is a famous novelist and poet. He was born in a small town in the United States. Though not involved in any war during his lifetime, he was known for publishing a war-related novel entitled The Red Bravery Order, which he published in 1895. Unfortunately, however, he died at the age of 29 due to the ineffectiveness of the final medical treatment of lung disease because of the poverty of his life and long-term exertion. Although his life was very short, Stephen Klein made an important contribution to the development of American literature. He is considered as one of the writers who promoted the formation of contemporary American novel style. As a good writer, Stephen Klein in the “Red Heroes Medal”