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《围城》是钱钟书的代表作,在中国现代文学史上具有重要地位,被誉为“新儒林外史”。《围城》是一篇经典的讽刺小说,文章善用比喻,且心理描写也是文章的一大特色,主要通过各人物的性格、命运等内容对社会进行批判、对劣根性进行反驳。《小世界》也属于一部讽刺小说,主要以西方学术界作为小说场景,并通过各种学者对西方学术界进行了批判,具有较强的现实意义。《小世界》主要采用了后现代主义写作技巧,所以整篇小说看起来有些荒诞。本文主要对《围城》和《小世界》进行对比,对两者的异同进行了阐述。
“Besieged City” is Qian Zhongshu’s masterpiece, in the history of modern Chinese literature has an important position, known as “sylversa ”. “Besieged City” is a classic satirical novel. The article makes good use of metaphor and the psychological description is also a major feature of the article. It mainly criticizes the society through the character and destiny of each person and refutes the inferiority. The “small world” also belongs to a satirical novel, which takes the western academic circles as the novel scene and criticizes the western academic circles through various scholars, which has a strong realistic meaning. “Little World” mainly uses postmodern writing skills, so the whole novel looks a bit absurd. This article mainly compares the “Besieged City” and “Little World” and expounds the similarities and differences between the two.