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癌痛是癌症患者尤其中晚期癌患者重要症状之一。影响癌痛控制是否满意的一个重要因素是进行有关癌痛知识的教育及普及。本文借助世界卫生组织提供的医护人员癌痛知识及态度调查表，采用多中心调查方法，于１９９６年７～８月对６家医院１６６名肿瘤科护士（师）进行了随机调查，结果显示：相当一部分护士缺乏癌痛知识及鸦片类药物临床药理学知识，没有完全掌握世界卫生组织大力倡导的三阶梯药物止痛方法及有关原则。提示我们应加强对护士进行有关癌痛知识及技能的教育及培训。
Cancer pain is one of the important symptoms of cancer patients, especially in advanced cancer patients. An important factor affecting the satisfaction of cancer pain control is the education and popularization of cancer pain knowledge. In this paper, a multi-center survey method was used to investigate the cancer pain knowledge and attitudes of medical staff provided by the World Health Organization. From July to August 1996, 166 oncology nurses (students) from 6 hospitals were randomly investigated. The results showed that: A considerable number of nurses lack knowledge about cancer pain and clinical pharmacology of opiates. They have not fully grasped the three-step approach to pain relief and related principles advocated by the World Health Organization. It is suggested that we should strengthen the education and training of nurses on cancer pain knowledge and skills.