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一、中国的能源问题【知识重组】1.从总体上说,我国能源的消费远大于生产,从2004年开始我国的能源进口数量超过日本,成为世界上第二大能源进口国,目前能源进口量还在高速增长。2.我国的能源分布状况是:西多东少,北多南少。煤炭资源60%分布在华北地区,水能资源60%分布在西南地区,石油资源80%分布在华北和东北,天然气资源80%分布在西南和西北。
I. Energy Problems in China 【Reform of Knowledge】 1. Generally, China’s energy consumption is much larger than that of production. Since 2004, China’s energy imports have surpassed Japan’s, making it the second largest energy importer in the world. The volume is still growing at a high rate. 2. The energy distribution of our country is: West and East are less, North and South are less. 60% of coal resources are distributed in North China, 60% of hydropower resources are in the southwest, 80% of oil resources are in North China and Northeast China, and 80% of natural gas resources are in the southwest and northwest.