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近代和现代科学发展的历史表明,科学上的重大突破,新的生长点乃至新学科的产生,常常在不同的学科彼此交叉和相互渗透的过程中形成。学科交叉对于推动科学进步、解决经济建设和社会发展中的重大综合性问题,具有重要作用。1958年,为了适应当今世界科学分化、交叉及综合发展的三大趋势,中国科学院成立了第一个交叉学科研究的专门机构,测量与地球物理研究所,随着这块交叉学科
The history of modern and modern science shows that major breakthroughs in science, new growth points and even the birth of new disciplines are often formed when different disciplines cross each other and penetrate each other. Interdisciplinarity plays an important role in promoting scientific progress and resolving major comprehensive issues in economic construction and social development. In 1958, in order to adapt to the three major trends of scientific differentiation, cross-cutting and comprehensive development in today’s world, the Chinese Academy of Sciences established the first specialized agency for interdisciplinary research, the Institute of Metrology and Geophysics, and with this interdisciplinary