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江苏徐州地区处于黄淮平原的东南边缘,小麦栽培面积约占耕地的60%,为当地轮作制度中的中心作物,但目前产量很低,平均每亩仅百斤左右。迅速提高小麦产量,对于这一地区及早实现全国农业发展纲要提出的粮食年产量指标具有重大意义。本文拟就管见所及,对本地区小麦的增产途径问题提出些初步意见,以供有关方面参考。
The Xuzhou area of Jiangsu is on the southeast margin of the Huanghuai Plain. The cultivated area of wheat accounts for about 60% of the cultivated land and is the central crop of the local rotation system. However, the current output is very low, with an average of only about 100 jin per mu. The rapid increase of wheat output is of great significance to the early realization of the annual grain output index proposed by the National Program for Agricultural Development in this region. This article is intended to give some preliminary advice on the ways to increase wheat production in the region for the purpose of providing relevant information.