十九世纪的西班牙政治纷争不断,文学各流派也互有消长。到中叶,现实主义文学开始在西班牙崭露头角,关注资产阶级问题的叙事体文学-现实主义小说得以发展,涌现出一批杰出的小说家。 In the nineteenth century Spanish political disputes continued, and literary genres also grew and declined. By the middle of the 20th century, realistic literature began to emerge in Spain, focusing on the bourgeois literature - realism novels developed and a number of prominent novelists emerged.