采访前的准备,是采访成败的一 个重要前提。但准备的核心、准备的灵魂是人,是了解与研究采访工作的对象。美国新闻记者杰克·海敦说过:“新闻事业是一个跟人打交道的行业。大约有百分之九十九的新闻是部分或全部以访问——也就是向人提问题——为基础写成的。” 因此,采访的成败与否,关键也就在于 Preparation before the interview is an important prerequisite for interview success. But the core of preparation, the soul of preparation is human, it is the object of understanding and research interview. Jack Haydon, a U.S. journalist, said: "Journalism is an industry where people deal with people. About 99% of the news is written in part or in whole on the basis of interviewing - that is, asking questions from people Therefore, the key to the success or failure of the interview lies in it