反腐倡廉是国家治理的重要任务,也是当今世界性的难题。联合国反腐公约在序言中提出:“腐败是经济表现不佳的主要因素,是减贫和发展的主要障碍。”中国政府体制改革的目标之一,是建立公正透明、廉洁高效的行政管理体制。因此,探讨廉政监督问题对遏制贪腐,促进经济健康发展和维护社会公平具有重要的现实意义。 Fighting corruption and building a clean government are the important tasks of state governance and are also a worldwide difficult problem today. In its preamble, the United Nations Convention against Corruption put forward: “Corruption is a major factor in poor economic performance and a major obstacle to poverty reduction and development.” One of the goals of the Chinese government’s institutional reform is to establish a fair, transparent, clean and efficient administration system. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to discuss the issue of supervision of the integrity of the state to curb corruption, promote the healthy development of economy and safeguard social fairness.