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一、新疆工读教育的发展历程我国开展工读教育工作,其宗旨在于教育保护问题青少年、预防违法犯罪。新疆工读教育起源于新疆籍流浪少年儿童的救助工作,相对于全国其他省市来讲,起步较晚,且具有一定地域特殊性。上世纪80年代以来,越来越多的新疆籍少数民族群众走出新疆参与到国家的经济建设中。在这个过程中,新疆籍流浪少年儿童受不法分子贩卖、裹胁,在内地违法犯罪的问题,逐渐成为影响内地治安和“新疆形象”的突出问题。新疆籍流浪少年儿童的分布从最初集中在内地各发达城市逐渐扩大到全国各地,从繁华的大城市到偏远的中小城市甚至城乡结合部,都可以寻见这些儿童的踪影。虽然中央和自治区有关部
First, the history of the development of work-study education in Xinjiang China’s work-study education, its purpose is to educate young people in the protection of the prevention of crimes. Xinjiang’s work-study education originated from the rescue of wandering children and adolescents in Xinjiang. Compared with other provinces and cities nationwide, the work-study education in Xinjiang started relatively late and has certain geographical specialties. Since the 1980s, more and more Xinjiang ethnic minorities have stepped out of Xinjiang to participate in the economic construction of the country. In this process, the issue of illegal trafficking of young children in Xinjiang by criminals and the encroachment of criminals by criminals in the hinterland have gradually become prominent issues that affect the law and order and the “image of Xinjiang” in the hinterland. The distribution of children and teenagers living in Xinjiang has gradually spread to all parts of the country from the developed cities in the Mainland, and from the prosperous large cities to the remote small and medium-sized cities and even to the urban-rural areas, traces of these children can be found. Although the Central and regional ministries